Fact Sheet
Life Insurance - Underwriting Complaints & FAQs
Life
Insurance in Australia
For over 120 years the life insurance industry has
provided financial security for individuals and families. Currently, about
6.3 million Australians are protected by individual life, disability and
trauma policies. Life insurance provides an affordable way of collectively
sharing risks that are too great for an individual to bear. In the event
of one of these risk occurring without some form of insurance, individuals
could suffer financial hardship, the loss of savings and the need to rely
on the government's social security safety net.
In Australia, life insurance
is voluntary. You may choose whether or not to purchase life insurance and
how much you wish to insure against certain events occurring. Some superannuation
funds provide life insurance via group life insurance while you are working
and remain a member of the fund.
The Life Insurance Contract
A life insurance
policy is a contract that sets out the responsibilities of the life insurance
company and the person who is taking out the insurance. The consumer, known
as the insured, agrees to pay premium/s and the insurance company agrees
to pay out an agreed amount in the event of certain events occurring.
When
you apply for life insurance, the insurer will assess the risk that you may
make a claim. This process is known as underwriting and ensures that the
cost of your insurance is proportional to the risk involved. It also ensures
that people with the same or similar risk pay the same amount of premium.
Underwriting relies on the extensive use of statistical data and actuarial
estimates.
In Australia, approximately 93% of all applicants for life insurance
obtain policies at standard premium prices. A further 5% are classified as
having additional risk, and therefore may pay higher premiums or have some
conditions excluded from their policy. The 2% who are refused cover have
serious existing health impairments, extremely hazardous jobs or other high
risk factors.
Frequently Asked Questions (Mental Health)
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